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Currently Being Moderated

Sep 7, 2010 5:13 AM

Poll: Should we increase the number of signal layers?

We are currently designing the new data structure of EAGLE,

and this seems to be the right time to consider increasing the

maximum number of signal layers (which has been requested

repeatedly in the past).

 

Here's how this could be done:

 

- The number of signal layers is increased to 32.

- The Top layer remains at '1', the Bottom layer becomes '32'.

- When updating files from an older version, all board layers

  above '8' are shifted upwards by 16.

 

There are a few possible problems with this:

 

- ULPs that use concrete layer numbers instead of the constants

  defined in "Help/User Language/Object Types/UL_LAYER" might

  not work any more. This can be fixed by using the defined constants.

- Scripts that use concrete layer numbers instead of layer names

  might not work any more. There is no easy fix for this, because

  the layer names may be different from user to user (that's why

  scripts used the layer numbers in the first place). The only

  way to really fix this is to edit the scripts accordingly.

- Design Rules and Autorouter parameters that are stored in a board

  file will be adjusted automatically.

- Externally stored Design Rules and Autorouter control files

  will need to be modified accordingly.

- CAM job files will need to be modified accordingly.

 

What is the EAGLE users' opinion about this?

Should we do it?

Are there more possible problems than the above ones?

 

Again, if we are going to make this change, it will need to

happen now, as we switch to an all new data structure.

 

Klaus Schmidinger

--

_______________________________________________________________

 

Klaus Schmidinger                       Phone: +49-8635-6989-10

CadSoft Computer GmbH                   Fax:   +49-8635-6989-40

Pleidolfweg 15                          Email:   kls@cadsoft.de

D-84568 Pleiskirchen, Germany           URL:     www.cadsoft.de

_______________________________________________________________

 

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  • Currently Being Moderated
    1. Sep 7, 2010 6:49 AM (in response to kcadsoft)
    Re: Should we increase the number of signal layers?

    First, Im glad you asked Here is my $0.02 pocket change.

     

    "Klaus Schmidinger" <Klaus.Schmidinger@cadsoft.de> wrote in message

    news:i65392$7e6$1@cheetah.cadsoft.de...

    Here's how this could be done:

    >

    - The number of signal layers is increased to 32.

    - The Top layer remains at '1', the Bottom layer becomes '32'.

    - When updating files from an older version, all board layers

    above '8' are shifted upwards by 16.

     

    Have you considered "sub layers"? That would disconnect the meaning of a

    layer being a physical copper layer, but rather could be a sandwich of

    several layers.

     

    What about NOT defining the last one as bottom layer, but rather the lowest

    one in use by the DRC stack setting? Is there a good reason to fix the

    bottom layer number?

     

    Personally I think its time to get rid of layer numbers in general. For old

    projects imported into newer version you can use the layer numbers as their

    names. Backside is that ULP/SCR interpreter may have to have a "legacy

    mode"..?

     

    There are a few possible problems with this:

    - ULPs that use concrete layer numbers instead of the constants

    defined in "Help/User Language/Object Types/UL_LAYER" might

    not work any more. This can be fixed by using the defined constants.

     

    - Scripts that use concrete layer numbers instead of layer names

    might not work any more. There is no easy fix for this, because

    the layer names may be different from user to user (that's why

    scripts used the layer numbers in the first place). The only

    way to really fix this is to edit the scripts accordingly.

     

    If bottom layer number is dynamic, and stack was configured right, old stuff

    would work, at least on old projects.

    Maybe you could get a warning/error if you try to run old ulp/scr that

    doesnt  "unlock" new functionality with correct "#requre".

     

    - Design Rules and Autorouter parameters that are stored in a board

    file will be adjusted automatically.

    - Externally stored Design Rules and Autorouter control files

    will need to be modified accordingly.

    - CAM job files will need to be modified accordingly.

     

     

     

     

  • Currently Being Moderated
    2. Sep 7, 2010 7:27 AM (in response to kcadsoft)
    Re: Should we increase the number of signal layers?

    1. What are your target customers? At this time majority are hobbists - i

    think. None of them will ever use BGA components, to need more than 16

    layers.

     

    2. I have never used more than 4 layers, but I will have no problem if Eagle

    support 16/32/64/infinite number of layers.

     

    3. PC motherboards still use 4 layers. Mobile phones - 8 layers. At this

    level of complexity, other features become important (hierarchical

    structure, copy-paste sch+brd, etc etc)

     

     

    "Klaus Schmidinger" <Klaus.Schmidinger@cadsoft.de> wrote in message

    news:i65392$7e6$1@cheetah.cadsoft.de...

    We are currently designing the new data structure of EAGLE,

    and this seems to be the right time to consider increasing the

    maximum number of signal layers (which has been requested

    repeatedly in the past).

    >

    Here's how this could be done:

    >

    - The number of signal layers is increased to 32.

    - The Top layer remains at '1', the Bottom layer becomes '32'.

    - When updating files from an older version, all board layers

    above '8' are shifted upwards by 16.

    >

    There are a few possible problems with this:

    >

    - ULPs that use concrete layer numbers instead of the constants

    defined in "Help/User Language/Object Types/UL_LAYER" might

    not work any more. This can be fixed by using the defined constants.

    - Scripts that use concrete layer numbers instead of layer names

    might not work any more. There is no easy fix for this, because

    the layer names may be different from user to user (that's why

    scripts used the layer numbers in the first place). The only

    way to really fix this is to edit the scripts accordingly.

    - Design Rules and Autorouter parameters that are stored in a board

    file will be adjusted automatically.

    - Externally stored Design Rules and Autorouter control files

    will need to be modified accordingly.

    - CAM job files will need to be modified accordingly.

    >

    What is the EAGLE users' opinion about this?

    Should we do it?

    Are there more possible problems than the above ones?

    >

    Again, if we are going to make this change, it will need to

    happen now, as we switch to an all new data structure.

    >

    Klaus Schmidinger

    --

    _______________________________________________________________

    >

    Klaus Schmidinger                       Phone: +49-8635-6989-10

    CadSoft Computer GmbH                   Fax:   +49-8635-6989-40

    Pleidolfweg 15                          Email:   kls@cadsoft.de

    D-84568 Pleiskirchen, Germany           URL:     www.cadsoft.de

    _______________________________________________________________

     

     

     

  • Klaus Schmidinger schrieb:

     

    We are currently designing the new data structure of EAGLE,

    and this seems to be the right time to consider increasing the

    maximum number of signal layers (which has been requested

    repeatedly in the past).

     

    Like Silviu, I personally never saw a need for that. However, if you

    want to address people who do, it's no problem for me if EAGLE supports

    even more layers that I don't use...

     

    Here's how this could be done:

     

    - The number of signal layers is increased to 32.

    - The Top layer remains at '1', the Bottom layer becomes '32'.

    - When updating files from an older version, all board layers

      above '8' are shifted upwards by 16.

     

    I like the idea of Morten: access the layers /only/ by name in future.

    If ULPs or scripts make use of layer numbers, map them to the correct

    names. This is (and will always be!) upward compatible. The new layers

    will be accessible by name only.

     

    You'll probably need to add layer aliases, though - currently, layers

    can be given custom names; this could be replaced by alias names.

     

    If custom defined layers (>100) were used and later referenced

    numerically by ULP or script, a warning would eventually appear if

    there's no easy way to maintain backward compatibility (perhaps there is

    - I didn't think too deep about this).

     

    Using layer names only is an idea worth thinking about, IMHO.

    (How EAGLE deals with them internally, and probably maps them to

    internal layer IDs, is up to you. )

     

     

    While we're at layers: I would like much more layers in the schematic

    editor, to separate pin names, pad numbers etc.. Perhaps it's possible

    to have a look at these, too, when talking about new data structures.

     

    Thanks,

    Tilmann

     

  • Hi!

     

    Am Dienstag, den 07.09.2010, 12:13 +0200 schrieb Klaus Schmidinger:

    We are currently designing the new data structure of EAGLE,

    and this seems to be the right time to consider increasing the

    maximum number of signal layers (which has been requested

    repeatedly in the past).

     

    Here's how this could be done:

     

    - The number of signal layers is increased to 32.

    - The Top layer remains at '1', the Bottom layer becomes '32'.

    - When updating files from an older version, all board layers

      above '8' are shifted upwards by 16.

     

    Why limit the number of layers at all? I suggest to use an integer

    variable (32 bits, which is fairly enough). Use these numbers internally

    to represent the layers, but give (configurable) labels to these number,

    e.g. "top", "bottom", "1", "2", ... You can even use hierarchical labels

    (similar to Morten's idea with sub-layers), e.g. "Etch/Top", "Etch/1",

    "Etch/2", "Etch/Bottom", "Silk/Top", "Rules/Route_Keepin",

    "Rules/Package_Keepin", ... I suggest a predefined default set of such

    layers (esp. these special purpose layers) and an additional layer stack

    manager to setup the etch (=copper) layers. This would also remove this

    tedious layer definition string ("1,235+16" or something).

     

    If you import an old Eagle file simply assign the labels according to

    the old layer numbers. Also let these labels be used by ULP functions.

     

    Bye

      Hansi

     

     

     

  • Am 07.09.2010 12:13, schrieb Klaus Schmidinger:

    What is the EAGLE users' opinion about this?

    Should we do it?

     

    In our Institute

      - we never use more than 6 layers and

      - we don't use autorouter, scripts or CAM processor.

      - Problems COULD occur with design rules and ULPs, but these

        can be fixed more or less quickly.

     

    Therefore: I myself would opt quite weakly for "don't do it", because it

    COULD mean some hours of additional work for me, but I wouldn't say "no"

    if other people really need that sort of stuff...

     

    Andreas Weidner

     

     

  • I would say be bold, be brave and be decisive.

    Nothing criples a new product more than hanging on to legacy support.

     

    Make the product the absolute best it can be - if that means that some ULPs and Scripts no longer work, then so be it. Give the ULP and script developers plenty of time to update their scripts, and document the changes to the best of your ability, and publicise the documentation.

     

    Look what Apple did when moving from OS9 to OS10 - most OS9 apps were suddenly obsolete overnight, but it was the right decision. Build in a compatibility mode, if you absolutely must, but do not make it the default. If you do that, do not let new scripts be written for compatibiliy mode. Let v5 and v6 run side by side on the same computer so users can migrate at their own speed.

     

    In short, I'd say, be revolutionary and not evolutionary. Take a bold step and sure a small percentage of people will wail and moan about how their scripts are now broken - but the benefits will be worth it.

     

    For those that moan about broken legacy support I'd say this:

    How many legacy developers would it take to change a lightbulb? None! They'd say: "It has worked pefectly up till now, I'm not changing it now." Do you see what I'm saying? I'm saying in order for things to get better, somethings need to change, and some need to get broken, so long as overall the benefits (gain) outweigh the cons (pain).

  • Am 07.09.2010 12:13, schrieb Klaus Schmidinger:

    We are currently designing the new data structure of EAGLE,

    and this seems to be the right time to consider increasing the

    maximum number of signal layers (which has been requested

    repeatedly in the past).

    >

    Here's how this could be done:

    >

    - The number of signal layers is increased to 32.

    - The Top layer remains at '1', the Bottom layer becomes '32'.

    - When updating files from an older version, all board layers

       above '8' are shifted upwards by 16.

    >

    There are a few possible problems with this:

    >

    - ULPs that use concrete layer numbers instead of the constants

       defined in "Help/User Language/Object Types/UL_LAYER" might

       not work any more. This can be fixed by using the defined constants.

    - Scripts that use concrete layer numbers instead of layer names

       might not work any more. There is no easy fix for this, because

       the layer names may be different from user to user (that's why

       scripts used the layer numbers in the first place). The only

       way to really fix this is to edit the scripts accordingly.

    - Design Rules and Autorouter parameters that are stored in a board

       file will be adjusted automatically.

    - Externally stored Design Rules and Autorouter control files

       will need to be modified accordingly.

    - CAM job files will need to be modified accordingly.

    >

    What is the EAGLE users' opinion about this?

    Should we do it?

    Are there more possible problems than the above ones?

    >

    Again, if we are going to make this change, it will need to

    happen now, as we switch to an all new data structure.

    >

    Klaus Schmidinger

     

    My uppermost were 8 layers and with nowerdays a half-dozen supply layers

    it would still be enough for me

    I say no to nothing, do the best you can do, some users will still whine.

    I like the idea of Mortons layer-names only, and Tillmans Idea of more

    layers in .sch .

    One wish I have for layers is the possibility to erase internal eagle

    layers even if they are not empty, with a warning perhaps, but possible.

    (You should see the rubbish I sometimes get...).

    Anyway I wish you a lucky hand for the new design.

     

    --

    Gruß / regards

     

    Joern

     

  • Hello Klaus,

     

    We are currently designing the new data structure of EAGLE,

    and this seems to be the right time to consider increasing the

    maximum number of signal layers (which has been requested

    repeatedly in the past).

     

    Hmm, I never saw a board with more than 12 layers, even military and HF

    application ... But maybe you want to use the max layer number as an

    advertising ???

     

    - The number of signal layers is increased to 32.

     

    More important and usable would be add of keepout and restrict for all

    inner layers ....

     

    .....

     

    - ULPs that use concrete layer numbers instead of the constants

       defined in "Help/User Language/Object Types/UL_LAYER" might

       not work any more. This can be fixed by using the defined constants.

    - Scripts that use concrete layer numbers instead of layer names

       might not work any more. There is no easy fix for this, because

       the layer names may be different from user to user (that's why

       scripts used the layer numbers in the first place). The only

       way to really fix this is to edit the scripts accordingly.

     

    This can be corrected by few quite simply ULPs ! I guess this is not

    a serious problem.

     

    - Design Rules and Autorouter parameters that are stored in a board

       file will be adjusted automatically.

    - Externally stored Design Rules and Autorouter control files

       will need to be modified accordingly.

    - CAM job files will need to be modified accordingly.

     

    As mentioned above.

     

    What is the EAGLE users' opinion about this?

    Should we do it?

    Are there more possible problems than the above ones?

     

    My biggest problem is I currently miss a lot of other functions (listed

    many times by many users) and my personally and my colleagues (most of

    them use bigger CAD systems) never designed boards with more than 12

    copper layers even military or HF applications.

     

    And one additional remark ... board with more layers needs other complex

    functions ..... The layer max number itself give only a pretty new

    "advanzage" and where are fast routing tools, real-time ratsnest and

    DRC, impedance calculator, parallel moving of HF lines ???

     

    IMHO 16 layers is sufficient but I think you can leave some space for

    future extensions !

     

    regards

    --

    Grzegorz Zalot

     

    complex ltd.

    office tel/fax : +48 32 2505840

    mobil : +48 501 301515

     

  • Currently Being Moderated
    9. Sep 8, 2010 7:27 PM (in response to kcadsoft)
    Re: Should we increase the number of signal layers?

    We are currently designing the new data structure of EAGLE,

    and this seems to be the right time to consider increasing the

    maximum number of signal layers (which has been requested

    repeatedly in the past).

    >

    Here's how this could be done:

    >

    - The number of signal layers is increased to 32.

    - The Top layer remains at '1', the Bottom layer becomes '32'.

    - When updating files from an older version, all board layers

    above '8' are shifted upwards by 16.

    >

     

    That would work for me I suppose and I don't care if ULP's have to be

    reworked. However, I've never had need for more than 8 layers at this point

    with around 300-500 pin BGA devices being the max. Other issues become a

    problem when boards get this big and eagle gets scary slow drawing larger

    multi-layer boards with multiple flooded power planes and lots of traces.

     

    The above said, if you need to make a 32 layer mother board then you need

    another cad package IMHO. You'll need things like auto push/shove, diff pair

    routing, intelligent shaped based auto-router, auto-fanout, etc, etc. If you

    plan on adding these sorts of features later (and competing with Altium,

    Mentor and Orcad) then yes, add the extra layers or reserve space in the new

    data structures.

     

    Bob

     

     

     

  • On 9/8/10 5:09 AM, Kenny Millar wrote:

    I would say be bold, be brave and be decisive.

    Nothing criples a new product more than hanging on to legacy support.

     

    I would agree most with this reply.

     

    I'd also state that of all the feature requests thrown around, this one

    is pretty low priority. Really, how many people use Eagle for 16-layer

    designs?

     

    Do it if you can, don't worry so much about compatibility, but please do

    more important things first

     

  • Andrew Sterian schrieb:

     

    >> I would say be bold, be brave and be decisive.

    >> Nothing criples a new product more than hanging on to legacy support.

     

    I would agree most with this reply.

     

    However, if compatibility can be achieved without additional effort and

    without any disadvantages for the new version, it's better to support

    the old files as well.

     

    I'd also state that of all the feature requests thrown around, this one

    is pretty low priority. Really, how many people use Eagle for 16-layer

    designs?

     

    Do it if you can, Re: Poll: Should we increase the number of signal layers?, but please do more important things first

     

    Fully agreed.

     

    Tilmann

     

  • Op Tue, 07 Sep 2010 12:13:54 +0200 schreef Klaus Schmidinger 

    <Klaus.Schmidinger@cadsoft.de>:

     

    We are currently designing the new data structure of EAGLE,

    and this seems to be the right time to consider increasing the

    maximum number of signal layers (which has been requested

    repeatedly in the past).

     

    ..[snip]..

    >

    What is the EAGLE users' opinion about this?

    Should we do it?

     

    The general opinion up to now seems to be something like: "I personally 

    have no need for it, but I'm not against it either if it doesn't get in 

    the way of the more important stuff"

     

    At least that's how I feel about this.

     

    Richard

     

  • Klaus Schmidinger wrote on Tue, 07 September 2010 06:13

    We are currently designing the new data structure of EAGLE,

    and this seems to be the right time to consider increasing the

    maximum number of signal layers (which has been requested

    repeatedly in the past).

     

    I've never used more than 6 layers, and that only once.  Mostly I use 2 and

    sometimes 4 layers.

     

    Quote:

    - The number of signal layers is increased to 32.

     

    Increase it if you really see a need, but why must the number of layers be

    fixed?  Shouldn't this come from the DRC?  I can see making 32 the maximum

    possible number of layers, but it would be nice if my DRC is set to only 4

    layers that Eagle acts as if there are only layers 1-4 with 1 being top and

    4 being bottom.  Does the special bottom layer really need to be hard

    coded?  It's already annoying enough now that when routing a 2 layer board

    and you hit the middle mouse button that all the unused layers show up even

    when the DRC only specifies two layers.

     

    Quote:

    - When updating files from an older version, all board layers above '8'

    are shifted upwards by 16.

     

    That might break some scripts and ULPs that assume layer 16 is the bottom,

    although they should have been using "bottom" instead of 16.

     

    Quote:

    - ULPs that use concrete layer numbers instead of the constants

      defined in "Help/User Language/Object Types/UL_LAYER" might

      not work any more.

     

    How about give us a constant the indicates the last layer number.  Actually

    if the valid layers come from the DRC (I think they should) then this could

    be different per design.  Put another way, this value accessible via ULP

    would provide the layer number of the bottom layer, which would now depend

    on the design.  That means looping over all layers in use would be as easy

    as looping from 1 to the bottom layer value.

     

    Quote:

    What is the EAGLE users' opinion about this?  Should we do it?

     

    Again, if we are going to make this change, it will need to

    happen now, as we switch to an all new data structure.

     

    If some people need more than 16 layers, you should do it.  Eagle should be

    capable of making any real board, although there are other features that I

    think are higher priority, especially if you want to support designs so

    complex that they require more than 16 layers.

     

    --

    Web access to CadSoft support forums at www.eaglecentral.ca.  Where the CadSoft EAGLE community meets.

     

  • Kenny Millar wrote on Wed, 08 September 2010 05:09

    Nothing criples a new product more than hanging on to legacy support.

     

    Nothing pisses off existing users like a new version breaking their

    existing investment in code.

     

    It sounds like you don't write a lot of scripts and ULPs, but I do.  I want

    a new version of Eagle to just work with all my previous support tools.  If

    a feature can't be made backwards compatible, then it should be off by

    default.  Then I can selectively turn on new features deliberately when I'm

    ready to take them on, not when I'm in the middle of a design with a

    deadline looming.  Maybe I'll never enable a new feature if I don't need

    it.  I'd probably leave the 16/32 layer switch at 16 until the unlikely

    event I ever need to do a 32 layer board.

     

    Let's not repeat the alpha blending fiasco.  I had to waste almost a day

    first figuring out why all my colors were screwed up, then adjusting all my

    scripts and ULPs accordingly.  No, not again!

    --

    Web access to CadSoft support forums at www.eaglecentral.ca.  Where the CadSoft EAGLE community meets.

     

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